Orthonectida
Rheam fossylagh: - jiu

Orthonectida bwoirrinagh


Rang oaylleeagh
Ream: Eukaryota
(neu-rheynnit): Opisthokonta
Reeriaght: Animalia
Fo-reeriaght: Eumetasoa
(neu-rheynnit): Bilateria
Phylum: Orthonectida
Giard, 1877 [1][2]

She phylum beg sheeadaneyn marrey eh Orthonectida.[3] T'ad mastey ny h-yl-chillagee sloo cramp t'ayn.

Bea-oaylleeaght

She beiyn mynreayrtagh beishteigagh t'ayn. Ta brat ynrican dy chillagyn kippeenagh mooie oc, as ymmodee killagyn gientynagh 'sy vean. T'ad snaue sthie corp yn oastagh[noa] (host); t'adsyn goaill stiagh Platyhelminthes, Polychaeta, Bivalvia as Echinoderma. Ta keintyssyn bwoirrinagh as firrynagh oc.[4]

Rish appeeaght, t'ad faagail yn oastagh. Ta sheel ny fir goll er soo stiagh ayns kirp ny mraane, as cooilleeney torraghey sthie. Ta'n sigoat gaase dys laarvey kippeenagh, faagail y voir as shirrey oastagh noa. Rish roshtyn oastagh, t'eh ceau e chippeenyn echey as jannoo laarvey syncytium[noa] plasmoidjagh[noa]. Fy-yerrey, nee eshyn rheynn ayns killagyn lomarcan vees aase dys sheeloghe noa.[4]

Rang-oardraghey

Ta mysh 20 dooie er enney 'sy phylum, as Rhopalura ophiocomae y dooie share er enney.[3] Cha nel rangyn ny oardaghyn ayn, as cha nel agh daa chynney ayn.

Hoshiaght ren Alfred Mathieu Giard ad y enmys myr rang, ayns 1877.[5] T'ad er nyn rang-oardraghey fo Mesosoa dy cadjin, agh rere studeyrys jeinagh, ta scansh eddyr oc as rhombosoa, olteynyn elley Mesosoa.[3]

Dooieyn er enney

Phylum Orthonectida

  • Kynney Rhopaluridae Stunkard, 1937
    • Ciliocincta akkeshiensis Tajika, 1979 – Hokkaido, yn Çhapaan; ayns (Turbellaria)
    • Ciliocincta julini (Caullery and Mesnil, 1899) – Eear-vooir Hwoaie hiar, ayns polychaeta
    • Ciliocincta sabellariae Kozloff, 1965 – Ellynyn San Juan, (SUA); ayns polychaeta (Neosabellaria cementarium)
    • Intoshia leptoplanae Giard, 1877 – Eear-vooir Hwoaie hiar, ayns platyhelminthes (Leptoplana)
    • Intoshia linei Giard, 1877 – Eear-vooir Hwoaie hiar, ayns nemertea (Lineus) = Rhopalura linei
    • Intoshia major Shtein, 1953 – Keayn Arctagh; ayns gestreypodyn (Lepeta, Natica, Solariella) = Rhopalura major
    • Intoshia metchnikovi (Caullery & Mesnil, 1899) – Eear-vooir Hwoaie hiar, ayns polychaeta as nemertea
    • Intoshia paraphanostomae (Westblad, 1942) – Eear-vooir Hwoaie hiar, ayns platyhelminthes (Acoela)
    • Intoshia variabili (Alexandrov & Sljusarev, 1992) – Keayn Arctragh, ayns platyhelminthes (Macrorhynchus)
    • Rhopalura elongata Shtein, 1953 – Keayn Arctagh, ayns bivalvia (Astarte)
    • Rhopalura gigas (Giard, 1877)
    • Rhopalura granosa Atkins, 1933 – Eear-vooir Hwoaie hiar, ayns bivalvia (Pododesmus)
    • Rhopalura intoshi Metchnikoff – Meanvooir, ayns nemertea
    • Rhopalura litoralis Shtein, 1953 – Keayn Arctagh, ayns gastreypodyn (Lepeta, Natica, Solariella)
    • Rhopalura major Shtein, 1953
    • Rhopalura murmanica Shtein, 1953 – Keayn Arctagh, ayns gastreypodyn (Rissoa, Columbella)
    • Rhopalura ophiocomae Giard, 1877 – Eear-vooir Hwoaie hiar, ayns ophiuroidea (Amphipholis son y chooid smoo)
    • Rhopalura pelseneeri Caullery & Mesnil, 1901 – Eear-vooir Hwoaie hiar, ayns polychaeta as nemertea
    • Rhopalura philinae Lang, 1954 – Eear-vooir Hwoaie hiar, ayns gastreypodyn
    • Rhopalura pterocirri de Saint-Joseph, 1896 – Eear-vooir Hwoaie hiar, ayns polychaeta
    • Rhopalura vermiculicola
    • Stoecharthrum burresoni Kozloff, 1993
    • Stoecharthrum fosterae Kozloff, 1993
    • Stoecharthrum giardi Caullery & Mesnil, 1899 – Eear-vooir Hwoaie hiar, ayns polychaeta
    • Stoecharthrum monnati Kozloff, 1993 – Eear-vooir Hwoaie hiar, ayns eeastyn shliggagh
  • Kynney Pelmatosphaeridae Stunkard, 1937
    • Pelmatosphaera polycirri Caullery and Mesnil, 1904 – Eear-vooir Hwoaie hiar, ayns polychaeta as nemertea

Imraaghyn

  1. ↑ H. Furuya & J. van der Land (2010). = taxdetails&id = 14220 Orthonectida. World Register of Marine Species. Feddynit er January 12, 2011.
  2. ↑ Orthonectida Giard, 1877. Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Feddynit er January 12, 2011.
  3. 1 2 3 Ben Hanelt, David Van Schyndel, Coen M. Adema, Louise A. Lewis & Eric S. Loker (November 1996). "= long&pmid = 8896370 The phylogenetic position of Rhopalura ophiocomae (Orthonectida) based on 18S ribosomal DNA sequence analysis". Molecular Biology and Evolution 13 (9). PMID 8896370.
  4. 1 2 Robert D. Barnes (1982). Invertebrate Zoology. Philadelphia, PA: Holt-Saunders International, 247–248. ISBN 0-03-056747-5.
  5. ↑ Alfred Mathieu Giard (1877). "Sur les Orthonectida, classe nouvelle d'animaux parasites des Échinodermes et des Turbellariés" (Frangish). Comptes Rendus 85 (18).
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