File:Project SPIRE Inertial Navigation Control.jpg

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Summary
editDescriptionProject SPIRE Inertial Navigation Control.jpg |
English: During the early 1950s, Charles Draper’s team at MIT developed a prototype pure inertial reference system to guide submarines, missiles, and aircraft, known as Space Inertial Reference Earth (SPIRE). It used gyroscopes and accelerometers connected to a computer to determine position without emitting signals that could reveal position or relying on external signals that might be vulnerable to enemy interference.
On February 8, 1953, SPIRE guided a B-29 from New Bedford, Massachusetts to Los Angeles entirely under automatic control. As the first truly successful demonstration of inertial navigation, it ushered in the rapid adoption of inertial navigation systems by the US. Navy and Air Force. Picture taken at the National Air and Space Museum's Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center in Chantilly, Virginia, USA. Gift of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | Sanjay Acharya |
Camera location | 38° 54′ 39.46″ N, 77° 26′ 39.65″ W ![]() | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | ![]() |
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 07:17, 11 January 2018 | ![]() | 5,426 × 3,053 (12.23 MB) | Sanjay ach (talk | contribs) | User created page with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
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Camera manufacturer | SONY |
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Camera model | DSC-RX10M4 |
Copyright holder |
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Exposure time | 1/25 sec (0.04) |
F-number | f/2.8 |
ISO speed rating | 800 |
Date and time of data generation | 12:02, 28 December 2017 |
Lens focal length | 12.6 mm |
Latitude | 38° 54′ 39.46″ N |
Longitude | 77° 26′ 39.65″ W |
City shown | Chantilly |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 350 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 350 dpi |
Software used | DSC-RX10M4 v1.00 |
File change date and time | 12:02, 28 December 2017 |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.31 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 5 |
APEX brightness | 0.94296875 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 2.9708536585366 APEX (f/2.8) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Color space | sRGB |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 34 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Lens used | |
Date and time of digitizing | 12:02, 28 December 2017 |
Rating (out of 5) | 0 |
IIM version | 4 |