復活節攻勢
復活節攻勢(英語:),在越南稱作1972年春夏攻勢(越南语:/)是越南戰爭後期,北越及越共在1972年4月至10月,對南越展開的攻勢。
復活節攻勢(1972年春夏攻勢) | |||||||
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越南戰爭的一部分 | |||||||
![]() 被南越軍第20坦克團在東河南面擄獲的北越軍59式坦克 | |||||||
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参战方 | |||||||
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指挥官与领导者 | |||||||
第1軍:![]() ![]() 第2軍: ![]() ![]() 第3軍: ![]() |
廣治-承天-順化地區:![]() B-2戰線: ![]() B-3戰線: ![]() | ||||||
兵力 | |||||||
![]() | 200,000人[3] | ||||||
伤亡与损失 | |||||||
美國宣稱:~10,000人陣亡、33,000人受傷[4]、3,500人失蹤 超過1000輛坦克及裝甲運兵車被摧毀 幾百架飛機及直升機被擊落 |
美國估計: 40,000–75,000人陣亡、~60,000人受傷或失蹤[7] 250–700輛坦克及裝甲運兵車被摧毀[8] |
最終南下的北越軍及越共大致上被南越軍擊退,第二次广治战役爆发,越南人民军大将武元甲被解职。
在血战广治之后,双方均损失惨重而失去进攻能力。
參考
- David Fulghum & Terrance Maitland, et al, South Vietnam on Trial. Boston: Boston Publishing Company, 1984, tr.183
- Army: 410,000 Air Force: 50,000 Marines: 14,000 RF: 284,000 Total: 742,000 Brigadier General James Lawton Collins, Jr., The Development and Training of the South Viet Namese Army (Washington, D.C.: Department of the Army, 1975), p. 151.
- Karnow, p. 640.
- Leepson and Hannaford, p. 115.
- Sorley, p. 339.
- Bách khoa tri thức quốc phòng toàn dân. NXB Chính trị quốc gia. Hà Nội.2003. các trang 280–284 và 1734–1745.
- For a comparison of casualty figures, see Sorley, Chapter. 20, fn. 49. Although North Vietnamese casualties were very high, the figure of 100,000 dead, often quoted in historical sources, is only an approximation. Andrade, p. 531.
- web site. . web site. 1997 [2010-02-01]. (原始内容存档于2022-01-22).
外部連結
- Youtube - 第一次廣治戰役
- Youtube - 第二次廣治戰役
- Battle of Kontum (页面存档备份,存于)
- Bách khoa toàn thư Việt Nam, KHÁNG CHIẾN CHỐNG MĨ 1954 - 75, phần cuộc tổng tiến công năm 1972
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