Ceirt (ogham)

Is í an deichiú litir den aibítir oghaim an Cheirt[1]. Is í an cúigiú litir den Aicme Uatha. Trascríofa le Q, seasann sí d'fhóinéim liopachoguasach na Gaeilge Cianaí; is é [kʷ] a luach foghraíochta.

Bosca Sonraí GraiféimCeirt

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Sanasaíocht

Cuireann McManus (1991:37) ainm na litreach i gcomórtas le perth na Breatnaise ‘sceach’, agus quercus na Laidine ‘dair’. Athchruthaíodh an focal as Gaeilge Chianach mar *kʷer[x]tā. Fréamhaithe is ea é ón bPróit-Ind-Eorpais *perkwos. In Auraicept na n-Éces den 14ú haois, tugtar di an ghluais aball, abhaill. Meascadh an t-ainm leis an bhfocal ceirt,[2] .i. ‘giobal’, mar a fheictear sna briatharoghaim (féach thíos).

Briatharogham

Is iad a leanas na nathanna meafaracha (kennings) d'ainm na litreach sna Briatharoghaim:

  • Clithar baiscill[3][4] (cliothar allta) i mBriatharogham Morainn mac Moín
  • Bríg anduini (brí anduine) i mBriatharogham Maic ind Óc
  • Dígu fethail[5] (díogha feathail/suaitheantais) i mBriatharogham Con Culainn

Foinsí
  • Damian McManus, A Guide to Ogam, Maynooth 1991.

Tagairtí
  1. 1 ceirt ar eDIL, abhaill
  2. 2 ceirt, ceirt, giobal, ar eDIL
  3. clithar ar eDIL
  4. baiscell ar eDIL
  5. an duine (a) ar eDIL


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