Jamaika/fe

Jamaika (üüb Ingelsk: Jamaica) as en stoot an en eilun faan a Grat Antilen uun a Kariibik. Tu a nuurd leit Kuuba an tu a uast det Dominikaans Republiik. Det hee 2.734.093 lidj (2019)[1]. At hoodsteed faan't lun as Kingston.

Tekst üüb Fering


Jamaika uun a Kariibik
Flag faan Jamaika

Geografii

Jamaika as det fjuardgratst lun uun dön Grat Antilen. De huuchst ponkt uun't lun as Blue Mountain Peak (2256 m), wat uun a uast faan't lun stäänt.

Kliima

Kingston
Kliimadiagram
JFMAMJJASOND
 
 
18
 
30
21
 
 
19
 
30
21
 
 
20
 
31
22
 
 
39
 
31
23
 
 
100
 
32
24
 
 
74
 
32
24
 
 
42
 
33
24
 
 
98
 
33
24
 
 
114
 
32
24
 
 
177
 
32
23
 
 
65
 
31
23
 
 
47
 
31
22
Tempratuur uun °C,  Rin of snä uun mm
Efter: WMO; wetterkontor.de
Temperatüür an Rin uun Kingston, Jamaika
Jan Feb Mar Apr Mei Jün Jül Aug Sep Okt Nof Det
Max. Temp. (°C) 30,3 30,2 30,7 31,1 31,6 32,1 32,8 32,7 32,1 31,7 31,2 30,6 Ø 31,4
Min. Temp. (°C) 21,1 21,0 21,6 22,6 23,6 24,2 24,3 24,2 24,0 23,4 22,8 21,8 Ø 22,9
Rin of snä (mm) 18 19 20 39 100 74 42 98 114 177 65 47 Σ 813
Stünjen sanskiin (h/d) 8,4 8,6 8,8 8,9 8,2 7,8 8,3 8,1 7,4 7,5 7,8 8,1 Ø 8,2
Rindaar (d) 5 5 5 7 8 7 6 9 11 14 10 6 Σ 93
Focht uun a loft (%) 72 72 74 73 75 74 71 73 75 77 75 73 Ø 73,7
T
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
30,3
21,1
30,2
21,0
30,7
21,6
31,1
22,6
31,6
23,6
32,1
24,2
32,8
24,3
32,7
24,2
32,1
24,0
31,7
23,4
31,2
22,8
30,6
21,8
Jan Feb Mar Apr Mei Jün Jül Aug Sep Okt Nof Det
R
i
n
.
.
o
f
.
.
s
n
ä		 18
19
20
39
100
74
42
98
114
177
65
47
  Jan Feb Mar Apr Mei Jün Jül Aug Sep Okt Nof Det

Steeden

Dön tjiin gratst steeden uun't lun san:

#SteedLidj (2011)[2]Koord
1Kingston584.627
Jamaika/fe (Jamaika)
Jamaika/fe (Jamaika)
Spanish Town
Spanish Town
Spanish Town
Montego Bay
Montego Bay
Montego Bay
May Pen
May Pen
May Pen
Mandeville
Mandeville
Mandeville
Old Harbour
Old Harbour
Old Harbour
Savanna-la-Mar
Savanna-la-Mar
Savanna-la-Mar
Ocho Rios
Ocho Rios
Ocho Rios
Linstead
Linstead
Linstead
2Portmore182.153
3Spanish Town147.152
4Montego Bay110.115
5May Pen61.548
6Mandeville49.695
7Old Harbour28.912
8Savanna-la-Mar22.633
9Ocho Rios16.671
10Linstead15.231

Iindialing faan Ferwalting
Koord faan a Sarkspalen uun Jamaika

At lun hee fjauertanj sarkspalen:

#SarkspalGrate (km²)[3]Lidj (2019)[3]Hoodsteed
1Clarendon1196247.112May Pen
2Hanover45072.519Lucea
3Kingston2290.544Kingston
4Manchester830191.720Mandeville
5Portland81480.921Port Antonio
6St. Andrew431571.947Half Way Tree
7St. Ann1213177.054St. Ann's Bay
8St. Catherine1192520.804Spanish Town
9St. Elizabeth1212151.911Black River
10St. James595191.737Montego Bay
11St. Mary611115.090Port Maria
12St. Thomas74394.391Morant Bay
13Trelawny87578.487Falmouth
14Westmoreland807149.857Savanna-la-Mar

Histoore

Jamaika wurd uun det 16. juarhunert en spaans kolonii. At lun wurd 1655 faan Ingelun besaat, an do wurd det en ingels kolonii. Port Royal, do det gratst steed uun a Kariibik, wurd de 7. Jüüne 1692 uun en eerdbeewrin tunantmaaget. Faan det 16. juarhunert tu det 19. juarhunert, slaawen faan Aafrika wurd tu't lun broocht. At slaawerei wurd 1834 ufskaafet. Kingston wurd 1872 at hoodsteed faan't kolonii. Det wurd de 6. August 1962 suwereen.

Politiik

Jamaika as en konstitutschunel monarchii. At lun as sant 1962 lasmaat faan det Commonwealth of Nations.

Kwelen
  1. Jamaica, citypopulation.de
  2. Jamaica: Cities & Urban Centers, citypopulation.de
  3. Jamaica: Parishes, citypopulation.de
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