Turlough Carolan

Turlough Carolan
	; Irudi gehiago
Bizitza
Jaiotza	Meatheko konderria, 1670 (juliotar egutegia)
Herrialdea	Irlandako Errepublika
Heriotza	Ballyfarnon, 1738ko martxoaren 25a (67/68 urte)
Hezkuntza
Hizkuntzak	Irlandako gaelera
Jarduerak
Jarduerak	musikagilea, poeta, abeslaria eta harpalaria
Mugimendua	musika barrokoa
Genero artistikoa	musika klasikoa
Musika instrumentua	harpa; ahotsa

Turlough Carolan edota Turlough O'Carolan (irlanderaz: Toirdhealbhach Ó Cearbhalláin) irlandar harpajole, konposatzaile eta abeslari itsu bat izan zen. Bere benetako izena Toirdhealbhach Ó Cearbhalláin izan zen, baina ingelesera Turlough Carolan edota Turlough O'Carolan bezala iragan zen. Abesti konposaketan oso emankorra izan zen.

Turlough Carolan musikaria. J.C. Trimball margolariaren margolana, 1844.

Antzina Irlanda alderik-alde eta errege ezberdinen gorte batetik bestera euren zerbitzuak eskeintzen ibili ohi ziren musikari ibiltarien azken belaunaldiaren ordezkari gisara ikusia izan zen. Herrialde horretan askok irlandar konposatzaile handiena, musikari nazionala eta azken bardotzat ere jo ohi dute. Bere garaian ospe handia bereganatu zuen, horrela bada, esan ohi denez, ezkontza eta hileta asko Carolan ailegatu arte atzeratu egiten omen ziren. Zinez, XX. mendean zelta harparen berpizkunzea jazo arte, musikatresna horrek izan zuen azken maisu handia izan zen.

Gure garaian musikari askok bere abestiak jo eta omendu dute: Seán Ó Riada, Ceoltóirí Chualann, The Chieftains... horretaz gain beste hainbat herrialdeetako musikariek ere bere egite ona omendu asmoz ere bere abestiak jo izan dituzte: Alan Stivell, Gwendal, Carlos Núñez...

Gurean ere, Euskal Herrian, Benito Lertxundik Turlough Carolanen irudia ere aipatu izan du bere abestigintzan abesti bat baino gehiagotan, adibidez, O'Carolan I eta O'Carolan II izeneko abestietan, baina irlandar musikari hau oso bereziki Mauleko bidean abestian aipatu eta omentzen du, azbti honetan berarekin elkarrizketatzen delarik:

«	Itsasoari, maiz zioat galde egiten hitaz O'Carolan, baita haizetan inprimatzen duken musikari ere hire gogoetaz... Gurpil hildo marratzailea landak gorrituz zijoak, eta ni, aspaldian hemen niagok Txahorekin Mauleko bidean hire zai, O'Carolan, ahaztu lurretara kantatzera abiatu nahian.	»
Mauleko bidean, Benito Lertxundi.

Konposizioak

All Alive
Athlone
Banks of the Shannon
Baptist Johnston
Betty MacNeill
Betty O'Brien
Blind Mary
Brian Maguire
Bridget Cruise, 1st Air
Bridget Cruise, 2nd Air
Bridget Cruise, 3rd Air
Bridget Cruise, 4th Air
Bumper Squire Jones
Bumper Squire Jones
Captain Higgins
Captain Magan
Captain O'Kane
Captain O'Neill
Captain Sudley
Carolan's Cap
Carolan's Concerto
Carolan's Cottage
Carolan's Cup
Carolan's Devotion
Carolan's Dowry
Carolan's Draught
Carolan's Dream
Carolan's Farewell to Music
Carolan's Favourite Jig
Carolan's Frolic
Carolan's Maggot
Carolan's Quarrel with the Landlady
Carolan's Ramble to Cashel
Carolan's Receipt
Carolan's Welcome
Catherine Martin
Catherine O'More
Charles O'Conor
Clergy's Lamentation, The
Colonel Irwin
Colonel John Irwin
Colonel Manus O'Donnell
Colonel O'Hara
Conor O'Reilly
Constantine Maguire
Counsellor Dillon
Cremonea
Cuir Do Cheann Dileas
Daniel Kelly
Dark, Plaintive Youth, The
David Power
Denis O'Conor, 1st Air
Denis O'Conor, 2nd Air
Dolly MacDonough
Donal O'Brien
Dr John Hart
Dr John Stafford
Dr MacMahon, Bishop of Clogher
Dr. Delany
Dr. John Hart, Bishop of Achonry
Dr. O'Connor
Edmond MacDermott Roe
Edward Corcoran
Edward Dodwell
Eleanor Plunkett
Elevation, The
Elizabeth MacDermott Roe
Elizabeth Nugent
Faillte Na Miosc
Fairy Queen, The
Fanny Dillon
Fanny Power
Farewell to Lough Neaghe
Father Brian MacDermott Roe
Frank Palmer
General Wynne
George Brabazon, 1st Air
George Brabazon, 2nd Air
George Brabazon, 2nd Air

George Reynolds
Gerald Dillon
Grace Nugent
Henry MacDermott Roe, 1st Air
Henry MacDermott Roe, 2nd Air
Henry MacDermott Roe, 3rd Air
Hewlett
Honourable Thomas Burke, The
Hugh Kelly
Hugh O'Donnell
Irish Galloway Tom
Isabella Burke
James Betagh
James Crofton
James Daly
James Plunkett
John Drury, 1st Air
John Drury, 2nd Air
John Jameson
John Jones
John Kelly
John MacDermott
John Moore
John Nugent
John O'Connor
John O'Reilly, 1st Air
John O'Reilly, 2nd Air
John Peyton
Kean O'Hara, 1st Air
Kean O'Hara, 2nd Air
Kean O'Hara, 3rd Air
Kitty Magennis
Lady Athenry
Lady Blaney
Lady Dillon
Lady Dillon
Lady Gethin
Lady Laetitia Burke
Lady St. John
Lady Wrixon
Lament for Charles MacCabe
Lament for Owen O'Rourke
Lament for Owen Roe O'Neill
Lament for Sir Ulick Burke
Lament for Terence MacDonough
Lamentation of Ireland, The
Landlady, The
Loftus Jones
Lord Dillon
Lord Galway's Lamentation
Lord Inchiquin
Lord Louth
Lord Massereene
Luke Dillon
Mabel Kelly
Major Shanly
Margaret Malone
Mary O'Neill
Maurice O'Connor, 1st Air
Maurice O'Connor, 2nd Air
Maurice O'Connor, 3rd Air
Merry Maids of Connaught, The
Mervyn Pratt
Michael O'Connor, 1st Air
Michael O'Connor, 2nd Air
Miss Crofton
Miss Fetherston
Miss Goulding
Miss MacDermott
Miss MacMurray
Miss Murphy
Miss Noble
Morgan Magan
Mr Malone
Mr O'Connor
Mr Waller
Mrs Anne MacDermott Roe
Mrs Bermingham, 1st Air
Mrs Bermingham, 2nd Air

Mrs Cole
Mrs Costello
Mrs Crofton
Mrs Delany
Mrs Edwards
Mrs Fallon
Mrs Farrell
Mrs Garvey, 1st Air
Mrs Garvey, 2nd Air
Mrs Harwood
Mrs Judge
Mrs Kell
Mrs MacDermott Roe
Mrs Maxwell, 1st Air
Mrs Maxwell, 2nd Air
Mrs Nugent
Mrs O'Connor
Mrs O'Conor
Mrs O'Neill of Carlane
Mrs O'Neill
Mrs O'Rourke
Mrs Power
Mrs Power
Mrs Sterling
Mrs Waller
Nancy Cooper, 1st Air
Nancy Cooper, 2nd Air
O'Briens of Clare
O'Flinn
O'Hara's Cup
O'Reilly of Athcarne
O'Rourke's Feast, The
O'Rourkes Rebel Rout
Ode to Whiskey
One Bottle More
Owen O'Rourke
Patrick Kelly
Peggy Morton
Planxty Burke
Planxty Crilly
Planxty Drew
Planxty Irwin
Planxty Kelly
Planxty O'Rourke, 1st Air
Planxty O'Rourke, 2nd Air
Planxty Plunkett
Planxty Sweeney
Planxty Wilkinson
Port Gordon
Princess Royal, The
Richard Cusack
Righin Aluin Aribhinn Og
Robert Hawkes
Robert Jordan
Seas are Deep, The
Separation of Soul and Body
Sí Bheag, Sí Mhór
Sir Arthur Shaen
Sir Charles Coote
Sir Edward Crofton
Sir Festus Burke
Sir Ulick Burke
Sorridh Leat a Naomhaig
Squire Parsons
Squire Wood's Lamentation on the Refusal of his Halfpence
Susanna Kelly
Thomas Burke
Thomas Judge
Thomas Morres Jones
Tobias Peyton
Two William Davises, The
Uillagan Dubh O
Variations on the Scottish Air "Cock up your Beaver"
Variations on the Scottish Air "When She Cam Ben"
William Eccles
William Ward

Wikimedia Commonsen badira fitxategi gehiago, gai hau dutenak: Turlough Carolan

Datuak: Q335838
Multimedia: Turlough Carolan / Q335838

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