Solstizio

Solstizioa (latinez: solstitium; etimoa: sol sistere, «eguzki geldia») ekliptikaren gainean itxuraz duen mugimenduan, eguzkia ekuatoretik urrunen dagoen aldia da; orduan du eguzkiak ekuatorekiko deklinaziorik (angelu) handiena edo txikiena. Udako solstizioari (+23º 27’) handiena dagokio, eta neguko solstizioari (−23º 27’), txikiena.[6]

Lurraren solstizio eta ekinokzioen data eta ordua (UTC)[1]
Gertaera Martxoaren
ekinokzioa
Ekainaren
solstizioa
Irailaren
ekinokzioa
Abenduaren
solstizioa
Hilabetea Martxoa[2] Ekaina[3] Iraila[4] Abendua[5]
Urtea
EgunaOrduaEgunaOrduaEgunaOrduaEgunaOrdua
2010 2017:32:132111:28:252303:09:022123:38:28
2011 2023:21:442117:16:302309:04:382205:30:03
2012 2005:14:252023:09:492214:49:592111:12:37
2013 2011:02:552105:04:572220:44:082117:11:00
2014 2016:57:052110:51:142302:29:052123:03:01
2015 2022:45:092116:38:552308:20:332204:48:57
2016 2004:30:112022:34:112214:21:072110:44:10
2017 2010:28:382104:24:092220:02:482116:28:57
2018 2016:15:272110:07:182301:54:052122:23:44
2019 2021:58:252115:54:142307:50:102204:19:25
2020 2003:50:362021:44:402213:31:382110:02:19
2021 2009:37:272103:32:082219:21:032115:59:16
2022 2015:33:232109:13:492301:03:402121:48:10
2023 2021:24:242114:57:472306:49:562203:27:19
2024 2003:06:212020:50:562212:43:362109:20:30
2025 2009:01:252102:42:112218:19:162115:03:01
2026 2014:45:532108:24:262300:05:082120:50:09
2027 2020:24:362114:10:452306:01:382202:42:04
2028 2002:17:022020:01:542211:45:122108:19:33
2029 2008:01:522101:48:112217:38:232114:13:59
2030 2013:51:582107:31:112223:26:462120:09:30
2031 2019:40:512113:17:002305:15:102201:55:25
2032 2001:21:452019:08:382211:10:442107:55:48
2033 2007:22:352101:00:592216:51:312113:45:51
2034 2013:17:202106:44:022222:39:252119:33:50
2035 2019:02:342112:32:582304:38:462201:30:42
2036 2001:02:402018:32:032210:23:092107:12:42
2037 2006:50:052100:22:162216:12:542113:07:33
2038 2012:40:272106:09:122222:02:052119:02:08
2039 2018:31:502111:57:142303:49:252200:40:23
2040 2000:11:292017:46:112209:44:432106:32:38
2041 2006:06:362023:35:392215:26:212112:18:07
2042 2011:53:062105:15:382221:11:202118:03:51
2043 2017:27:342110:58:092303:06:432200:01:01
2044 1923:20:202016:50:552208:47:392105:43:22
2045 2005:07:242022:33:412214:32:422111:34:54
2046 2010:57:382104:14:262220:21:312117:28:16
2047 2016:52:262110:03:162302:07:522123:07:01
2048 1922:33:372015:53:432208:00:262105:02:03
2049 2004:28:242021:47:062213:42:242110:51:57
2050 2010:19:222103:32:482219:28:182116:38:29
Neguko solstizioaren eskema Ipar Hemisferioan

Urtero bitan gertatzen da: Ipar hemisferioan udakoa ekainaren 20 edo 21ean eta negukoa abenduaren 21 edo 22an. Hego hemisferioan alderantziz da.

Europan, jada Antzinarotik honaino, erritu asko ospatu dira solstizioekin loturikoak: ekainean, Donibane jaia eta abenduan, Eguberria.

Erreferentziak

Ikus, gainera

Kanpo estekak

Astronomia Artikulu hau astronomiari buruzko zirriborroa da. Wikipedia lagun dezakezu edukia osatuz.
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