Quine (programa)
Informatika munduan, quine bat bere iturburu kode irteera bezala duen programa bat da. Dibertsiotzat, hainbat programatzailek saiatzen dira quine-ik motzena sortzen edozein programazio lengoaian.
Oharra: tranpatzat hartzen da kodea-iturriaren edukia hartzea, eta hau inprimatzea.
Adibideak
C
#include<stdio.h>
char*i="\\#include<stdio.h>",n='\n',q='"',*p=
"%s%cchar*i=%c%c%s%c,n='%cn',q='%c',*p=%c%c%s%c,*m=%c%c%s%c%c;%s%c",*m=
"int main(){return!printf(p,i+1,n,q,*i,i,q,*i,q,n,q,p,q,n,q,m,q,n,m,n);}"
;int main(){return!printf(p,i+1,n,q,*i,i,q,*i,q,n,q,p,q,n,q,m,q,n,m,n);}
C#
using System;
namespace quine
{
class Program
{
[STAThread]
static void Main(string[] args)
{
string s = "using System;{0}namespace quine{0}{2}{0}{1}class Program{0}{1}{2}{0}{1}{1}[STAThread]{0}{1}{1}static void Main(string[] args){0}{1}{1}{2}{0}{1}{1}{1}string s = {4}{6}{4};{0}{1}{1}{1}Console.Write(s, Environment.NewLine, {4}{5}t{4}, {4}{2}{4}, {4}{3}{4}, {4}{5}{4}{4}, {4}{5}{5}{4}, s);{0}{1}{1}{3}{0}{1}{3}{0}{3}";
Console.Write(s, Environment.NewLine, "\t", "{", "}", "\"", "\\", s);
}
}
}
Scheme
((lambda (x)
(list x (list (quote quote) x)))
(quote
(lambda (x)
(list x (list (quote quote) x)))))
Lisp
(funcall (lambda (x)
(append x (list (list 'quote x)))))
'(funcall (lambda (x)
(append x (list (list 'quote x))))))
Ocaml
(fun s -> Printf.printf "%s %S" s s) "(fun s -> Printf.printf \"%s %S\" s s)"
Python
a='a=%s;print a%%`a`';print a%`a`
JavaScript
unescape(q="unescape(q=%22*%22).replace('*',q)").replace('*',q)
Perl
$_=q{$_=q{Q};s/Q/$_/;print};s/Q/$_/;print
Adibide laburrago bat:
open+0;print<0>
Perl eta shell script-aren konbinazioa:
perl -le '$n=q{perl -le a$n=q{$x};($_=$n)=~s/\141/\47/g;s/\$x/$n/;printa};($_=$n)=~s/\141/\47/g;s/\$x/$n/;print'
BASIC
10 LIST
Pascal
const a='const a=';b='begin write(a,#39,a,#39#59#98#61#39,b,#39#59#10,b) end.';
begin write(a,#39,a,#39#59#98#61#39,b,#39#59#10,b) end.
Brainfuck
Lerro bakar batean idatzi da irakurketa errazteko:
->+>+++>>+>++>+>+++>>+>++>>>+>+>+>++>+>>>>+++>+>>++>+>+++>>++>++>>+>>+>++>++>
+>>>>+++>+>>>>++>++>>>>+>>++>+>+++>>>++>>++++++>>+>>++>+>>>>+++>>+++++>>+>+++
>>>++>>++>>+>>++>+>+++>>>++>>+++++++++++++>>+>>++>+>+++>+>+++>>>++>>++++>>+>>
++>+>>>>+++>>+++++>>>>++>>>>+>+>++>>+++>+>>>>+++>+>>>>+++>+>>>>+++>>++>++>+>+
++>+>++>++>>>>>>++>+>+++>>>>>+++>>>++>+>+++>+>+>++>>>>>>++>>>+>>>++>+>>>>+++>
+>>>+>>++>+>++++++++++++++++++>>>>+>+>>>+>>++>+>+++>>>++>>++++++++>>+>>++>+>>
>>+++>>++++++>>>+>++>>+++>+>+>++>+>+++>>>>>+++>>>+>+>>++>+>+++>>>++>>++++++++
>>+>>++>+>>>>+++>>++++>>+>+++>>>>>>++>+>+++>>+>++>>>>+>+>++>+>>>>+++>>+++>>>+
[[->>+<<]]<+]+++++[->+++++++++<]>.[+]>>[<<+++++++[->+++++++++<]>-
.------------------->-[-<.<+>>]<[+]<+>>>]<<<[-[-[-[>>+<++++++[->+++++<]]>++++
++++++++++<]>+++<]++++++[->+++++++<]>+<<<-[->>>++<<<]>[->>.<<]<<]
HQ9+
Q
DOS Batch
@echo off
%1 %2
call %0 goto e %%
call %0 goto e %%3 echo.%%4
echo :f
goto f
:e
echo.%4@echo off
echo.%4%31 %32
echo.%4call %30 goto e %3%3
echo.%4call %30 goto e %3%33 echo.%3%34
echo.%4echo :f
echo.%4goto f
echo.%4:e
:f
PHP
<?
$a='chr(60).chr(63).chr(10).chr(36).chr(97).chr(61).chr(39).$a.chr(39).chr(59).chr(10)."echo $a;".chr(10).chr(63).chr(62)';
echo chr(60).chr(63).chr(10).chr(36).chr(97).chr(61).chr(39).$a.chr(39).chr(59).chr(10)."echo $a;".chr(10).chr(63).chr(62);
?>
<?
$a='<?
$a=2;
echo str_replace(1+1,chr(39).$a.chr(39),$a);
?>';
echo str_replace(1+1,chr(39).$a.chr(39),$a);
?>
PL/I
%dcl z%z='put edit';proc options(main;q=''''put list(m;do i=1,2;z(q)skip;do j=
1to 78c=substr(m(i),j;if c=q z(c;z(c;end;z(q',';dcl(c,q)char,m(2)char(99)init(
'%dcl z%z=''put edit'';proc options(main;q=''''''''put list(m;do i=1,2;z(q)skip;do j=',
'1to 78c=substr(m(i),j;if c=q z(c;z(c;end;z(q'','';dcl(c,q)char,m(2)char(99)init(',
PostScript
(dup == {dup cvx exec} pop 8 12 getinterval =)
dup cvx exec
Visual FoxPro
CLEAR
SET TALK OFF
SET TEXTMERGE ON
\CLEAR
\SET TALK OFF
\SET TEXTMERGE ON
Kanpo estekak
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