मोल्दोभा

मोल्दोभा युरोप महादेशमी रयाको एक देश हो।

Republic of Moldova

Republica Moldova  (Romanian)
Moldovaको झण्डा
झण्डा
Moldovaको निशाना छाप
निशाना छाप
राष्ट्रिय गान: "Limba noastră"
(अङरेजी: "Our language")
Location of Moldova (green) and Transnistria (light green) in Europe.को स्थान
Location of Moldova (green) and
Transnistria (light green) in Europe.
राजधानी
र सबैभन्दा ठूलो सहर
Chișinău
47°0′N 28°55′E
सबैभन्दा ठूलो शहरcapital
आधिकारिक भाषाअनRomanian (also named Moldovan)a[1][2][3]
Recognised minority
languages
  • Bulgarian
  • Gagauz
  • Ukrainian
Inter-ethnic languagesRussian[4][5][6]
जातिगत समूहअन
(2014; excluding Transnistria)
75.1% Moldovan
7.0% Romanian
6.6% Ukrainian
4.6% Gagauz
4.1% Russian
1.9% Bulgarian
0.36% Romani
0.07% Poles
0.89% other
रैथाने(एन)Moldovan
सरकारUnitary parliamentary constitutional republic
• President
Igor Dodon
• Prime Minister
Ion Chicu
• President of the Parliament
Zinaida Greceanîi
व्यवस्थापिकाParliament
Formation
• Principality of Moldavia
1346
• Bessarabia Governorate
1812
• Moldavian Democratic Republic
15 December 1917
• Union with Romania
9 April 1918
• Moldavian ASSR
12 October 1924
• Moldavian SSR
2 August 1940
• Independence from the Soviet Union
27 August 1991b
• Admitted to the United Nations
2 March 1992
• Constitution adopted
29 July 1994
क्षेत्रफल
• Including Transnistria
33,846 km2 (13,068 sq mi) (135th)
• पानि (%)
1.4 (including Transnistria)
• Excluding Transnistria
29,683 km2 (11,461 sq mi)
जनसङ्ख्या
• 2019 लगत
Decrease 2,681,735 [7]
(excludes Transnistria) (142nd)
• घनत्व
90.5/km2 (234.4/sq mi) (93th)
कुल ग्राहस्थ उत्पादन (क्रय शक्ति समता)2019 लगत
• जम्मा
$27.271 billion
• प्रति व्यक्ति
$7,700[8]
कुल ग्राहस्थ उत्पादन (साङ्केतिक)2019 लगत
• जम्मा
$12.037 billion
• प्रति व्यक्ति
$3,398[8]
गिनी (2014)Positive decrease 26.8[9]
न्यून
मानव विकास सूचकाङ्क (2018)Increase 0.711[10]
उच्च · 107th
मुद्राLeu (MDL)
समय क्षेत्रअन्तर्राष्ट्रिय प्रमाणिक समय+2 (EET)
• ग्रीष्मकालिन (दिवाप्रकाश समय बचत)
अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय प्रमाणिक समय+3 (EEST)
सडक प्रयोगright
टेलिफोन कोड+373
आइएसओ ३१६६ सङ्केतMD
इन्टरनेट डोमेन.md
वेबसाइट
ढाँचा:Official URL
  1. As determined by the Moldovan Declaration of Independence, which the Constitutional court of Moldova found to take precedence over Article 13 of the Constitution, which uses the name "Moldovan".[1]
  2. Date of proclamation. Independence subsequently finalized with the dissolution of the USSR in December 1991.

सन्दर्भ
  1. "Chișinău Recognizes Romanian As Official Language", Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 5 December 2013. छाड्डिबार पुग्या मिति:6 December 2013.
  2. Roudik, Peter (23 December 2013). "Moldova: Romanian Recognized as the Official Language". Law Library of Congress. Retrieved 13 June 2014.
  3. "The text of the Declaration of Independence prevails over the text of the Constitution". Constitutional Court of Moldova. 5 December 2013. Retrieved 13 June 2014.
  4. "Игорь Додон // Русский язык должен вернуться в Молдову". Deschide. Deschide. Retrieved 18 August 2017.
  5. "Додон готов изменить статус русского языка в Молдавии в случае воссоединения с Приднестровьем". Rosbalt. Rosbalt. Retrieved 18 August 2017.
  6. "Русский союз Латвии будет сотрудничать с партией Социалистов Молдовы". Rusojuz.lv. Latvian Russian Union. Archived from the original on 18 August 2017. Retrieved 18 August 2017.
  7. BNS:Official estimate
  8. https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2019/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=78&pr.y=4&sy=2017&ey=2024&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=921&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=
  9. "GINI index (World Bank estimate)". The World Bank. Retrieved 9 November 2016.
  10. "Human Development Report 2019" (PDF) (in अङ्ग्रेजी). United Nations Development Programme. 10 December 2019. Retrieved 10 December 2019.
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