Tailandya

An Tailandya (sa Ingles: Thailand) o Kahadean nin Tailandya sarong nasyon sa Asya.

Kahadean nin Tailandya
ราชอาณาจักรไทย (tataramon?)
Ratcha-anachak Thai
Emblem of Tailandya
Emblem
Kanta: Phleng Chat Thai
(English: "Thai National Anthem")
Kantang Royal: Sansoen Phra Barami
(English: "Glorify His prestige")
Lokasyon kan Tailandya (green)in ASEAN (dark grey)  –  [Legend]
Lokasyon kan Tailandya (green)

in ASEAN (dark grey)  –  [Legend]

Lokasyon kan Tailandya
Kapitolyo
and Pinakadakulang Syudad		Bangkok
13°45′N 100°29′E
Opisyal na  mga tataramonThai[1]
Spoken languages
  • Isan
  • Kam Mueang
  • Pak Tai
Mga etnikong grupo (2009;[2] 2011[3]Plantilya:RP)
  • Thai
     ∟ 34.1% Central Thai
     ∟ 24.9% Khon Isan[4]
     ∟ 9.9% Khon Muang
     ∟ 7.5% Southern Thai
  • 14% Thai Chinese
  • 12% Others (incl. Karen, Malay, Mon, Khmer, "Hill tribes")[3]Plantilya:RP[5][6]
Relihiyon
  • 94.50% Buddhism
  • 4.29% Islam
  • 1.17% Christianity
  • 0.03% Hinduism
  • 0.01% Unaffiliated[7]
DemonymThai
Siamese (archaic)
GobyernoUnitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy
• Monarch
Maha Vajiralongkorn
• Prime Minister
Srettha Thavisin
LehistraturaNational Legislative Assembly (acting as National Assembly)
Formation
• Sukhothai Kingdom
1238–1448
• Ayutthaya Kingdom
1351–1767
• Thonburi Kingdom
1768–1782
• Rattanakosin Kingdom
6 April 1782
• Constitutional monarchy
24 June 1932
• Current constitution
6 April 2017
Area
• Total
513,120 km2 (198,120 sq mi) (50th)
• Tubig (%)
0.4 (2,230 km2)
Populasyon
• 2016 tantya
68,863,514[8] (20th)
• 2010 Sensus
64,785,909[9]
• Densidad
132.1/km2 (342.1/sq mi) (88th)
GDP (PPP)2018 tantya
• Kabuuhan
$1.296 trillion[10]
• Per capita
$18,734[10]
GDP (nominal)2018 tantya
• Kabuuhan
$514.700 billion[11]
• Per capita
$7,588[11]
Gini (2013)37.8[12]
medium
HDI (2015)Increase 0.740[13]
high · 87th
CurrencyBaht (฿) (THB)
Sona nin OrasICT (UTC+7)
Nagmamaneho saleft
Kodang pan-apod+66
Internet TLD

Toltolan
  1. Thailand Archived 3 July 2015 at the Wayback Machine., The World Factbook.
  2. Barbara A. West (2009), Encyclopedia of the Peoples of Asia and Oceania, Facts on File, p. 794, ISBN 1-4381-1913-5
  3. International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination; Reports submitted by States parties under article 9 of the Convention: Thailand (PDF) (in English with appended Thai government translation). United Nations Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination. 28 July 2011. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 October 2016. Retrieved 8 October 2016.
  4. Draper, John; Kamnuansilpa, Peerasit (2016). "The Thai Lao Question: The Reappearance of Thailand’s Ethnic Lao Community and Related Policy Questions". Asian Ethnicity. doi:10.1080/14631369.2016.1258300. Archived from the original on 27 December 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20161227040923/http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14631369.2016.1258300. Retrieved on 23 November 2016.
  5. David Levinson (1998), Ethnic Groups Worldwide: A Ready Reference Handbook, Oryx Pres, p. 287, ISBN 1-57356-019-7
  6. Paul, Lewis M.; Simons, Gary F.; Fennig, Charles D. (2013), Ethnologue: Languages of the World, SIL International, ISBN 978-1-55671-216-6, archived from the original on 27 December 2007
  7. "Population by religion, region and area, 2015" (PDF). NSO. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 December 2017. Retrieved 12 October 2017.
  8. "World Population Prospects: The 2017 Revision". ESA.UN.org (custom data acquired via website). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved 10 September 2017.
  9. Plantilya:Th icon National Statistics Office, "100th anniversary of population censuses in Thailand: Population and housing census 2010: 11th census of Thailand" Archived 12 July 2012 at the Wayback Machine.. popcensus.nso.go.th.
  10. "Thailand". International Monetary Fund. Archived from the original on 28 March 2018. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  11. "Thai Economic Performance in Q4 and 2017 and Outlook for 2018". National Economic and Social Development Board. Archived from the original on 22 February 2018. Retrieved 21 February 2018.
  12. "Gini Index". World Bank. Archived from the original on 4 December 2017. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
  13. Global 2016 Human Development Report Overview – English (PDF). New York: United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). 2017. pp. 22–24. Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 March 2017. Retrieved 22 March 2017.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.