Israel

State of Israel
State of Israel; מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל (Hebrew); Plantilya:Script/Arabic (Arabic);
	Bandera Emblem
	Kanta: Hatikvah; (English: "The Hope")
	1949 armistice border (Green Line)
Kapitolyo	Jerusalem ; (limited recognition)[fn 1][fn 2]; 31°47′N 35°13′E
Pinakadakulangsyudad	capital
Opisyal na mga tataramon	Hebrew
Recognized languages	Arabic[fn 3]
Mga etnikong grupo (2019)	74.2% Jews; 20.9% Arabs; 4.8% Others;
Relihiyon (2019)	74.2% Judaism; 17.8% Islam; 2.0% Christianity; 1.6% Druze; 4.4% Others;
Demonym	Israeli
Gobyerno	Unitary parliamentary republic
• President	Isaac Herzog
• Prime Minister	Naftali Bennett
• Alternate Prime Minister	Yair Lapid
• Knesset Speaker	Mickey Levy
• Chief Justice	Esther Hayut
Lehistratura	Knesset
Independence following the end of the British Mandate for Palestine
• Declaration	14 May 1948
• Admission to the; United Nations	11 May 1949
• Basic Laws	1958–2018
Area
• Total	20,770–22,072 km2 (8,019–8,522 sq mi)[a] (149th)
• Tubig (%)	2.71 (as of 2015)[13]
Populasyon
• 2024 tantya	Plantilya:Data Israel[14][fn 4] (99th)
• 2008 Sensus	7,412,200[15][fn 4]
• Densidad	(35th)
GDP (PPP)	2020[16] tantya
• Kabuuhan	$372.314 billion[fn 4] (51st)
• Per capita	$40,336[fn 4] (34th)
GDP (nominal)	2020[16] tantya
• Kabuuhan	$410.501 billion[fn 4] (31st)
• Per capita	$44,474[fn 4] (19th)
Gini (2018)	34.8[fn 4][19]; medium
HDI (2019)	0.919[fn 4][20]; very high · 19th
Currency	New shekel (₪) (ILS)
Sona nin Oras	IST (UTC+2)
• Tig-init (DST)	IDT (UTC+3)
Porma nin petsa	יי-חח-שששש (AM); dd-mm-yyyy (CE);
Nagmamaneho sa	right
Kodang pan-apod	+972
ISO 3166 code	IL
Internet TLD	.il
	^ 20,770 km2 is Israel within the Green Line. 22,072 km2 includes the annexed Golan Heights (c. 1,200 km2 (460 sq mi)) and East Jerusalem (c. 64 km2 (25 sq mi)).;

An Israel (Ebreo: יִשְרָאֵל‎, Yisra'el; Arabiko: إسرائيل‎, Isrā'īl) oficialmente an Estado kan Israel (Ebreo: מְדִינַת יִשְרָאֵל‎, Medinat Yisra'el; Arabiko: دَوْلَةْ إِسْرَائِيل‎, Dawlat Isrā'īl), sarong nacion sa Sulnopan kan Asya na namomogtak gati kan Dagat Mediterraneo sa subangan. Napapalibotan ini kan Lebanon sa norte, Siria sa norte-subangan, Yordanya sa subangan, asin Ehipto sa sur-sulnopan.

Kinamomogtakan kan Israel sa kinàban

Toltolan

"Australia recognises West Jerusalem as Israeli capital". BBC News. 15 December 2018. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-australia-46576716.
"Foreign Ministry statement regarding Palestinian-Israeli settlement". www.mid.ru. 6 April 2017.
"Czech Republic announces it recognizes West Jerusalem as Israel's capital". Jerusalem Post. 6 December 2017. Retrieved 6 December 2017. The Czech Republic currently, before the peace between Israel and Palestine is signed, recognizes Jerusalem to be in fact the capital of Israel in the borders of the demarcation line from 1967." The Ministry also said that it would only consider relocating its embassy based on "results of negotiations.
"Honduras recognizes Jerusalem as Israel's capital". The Times of Israel. 29 August 2019. https://www.timesofisrael.com/honduras-recognizes-jerusalem-as-israels-capital/.
"Guatemala se suma a EEUU y también trasladará su embajada en Israel a Jerusalén" [Guatemala joins US, will also move embassy to Jerusalem]. Infobae (in Spanish). 24 December 2017. Guatemala's embassy was located in Jerusalem until the 1980s, when it was moved to Tel Aviv.
"Nauru recognizes J'lem as capital of Israel" (in en). Israel National News. 29 August 2019. http://www.israelnationalnews.com/News/News.aspx/268084.
"Trump Recognizes Jerusalem as Israel's Capital and Orders U.S. Embassy to Move". The New York Times. 6 December 2017. https://www.nytimes.com/2017/12/06/world/middleeast/trump-jerusalem-israel-capital.html.
The Legal Status of East Jerusalem (PDF), Norwegian Refugee Council, December 2013, pp. 8, 29
"Arabic in Israel: an official language and a cultural bridge". Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 18 December 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2018.
"Israel Passes 'National Home' Law, Drawing Ire of Arabs" (in en). The New York Times. 19 July 2018. https://www.nytimes.com/2018/07/18/world/middleeast/israel-passes-national-home-law.html.
Lubell, Maayan (19 July 2018). "Israel adopts divisive Jewish nation-state law". Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-israel-politics-law/israel-adopts-divisive-jewish-nation-state-law-idUSKBN1K901V.
"Press Releases from the Knesset". Knesset website. 19 July 2018. The Arabic language has a special status in the state; Regulating the use of Arabic in state institutions or by them will be set in law.
"Surface water and surface water change". Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Retrieved 11 October 2020.
"Home page". Israel Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 20 February 2017.
Population Census 2008 (PDF) (Report). Israel Central Bureau of Statistics. 2008. Retrieved 27 December 2016.
"World Economic Outlook Database, October 2019". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 23 March 2020.
OECD 2011.
Quarterly Economic and Social Monitor Archived 2021-10-09 at the Wayback Machine., Volume 26, October 2011, p. 57: "When Israel bid in March 2010 for membership in the 'Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development'... some members questioned the accuracy of Israeli statistics, as the Israeli figures (relating to gross domestic product, spending and number of the population) cover geographical areas that the Organization does not recognize as part of the Israeli territory. These areas include East Jerusalem, Israeli settlements in the West Bank and the Golan Heights."
"Income inequality". data.oecd.org. OECD. Retrieved 29 June 2020.
Human Development Report 2020 The Next Frontier: Human Development and the Anthropocene (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 15 December 2020. pp. 343–346. ISBN 978-92-1-126442-5. Retrieved 16 December 2020.

Recognition by other UN member states: Australia (West Jerusalem),[1] Russia (West Jerusalem),[2] the Czech Republic (West Jerusalem),[3] Honduras,[4] Guatemala,[5] Nauru,[6] and the United States.[7]
Jerusalem is Israel's largest city if including East Jerusalem, which is widely recognized as occupied territory.[8]
Arabic previously had been an official language of the State of Israel.[9] In 2018 its classification was changed to a 'special status in the state' with its use by state institutions to be set in law.[10][11][12]
Israeli population and economic data covers the economic territory of Israel, including the Golan Heights, East Jerusalem and Israeli settlements in the West Bank.[17][18]

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[ausj-1] "Australia recognises West Jerusalem as Israeli capital". BBC News. 15 December 2018. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-australia-46576716.

[2] "Foreign Ministry statement regarding Palestinian-Israeli settlement". www.mid.ru. 6 April 2017.

[3] "Czech Republic announces it recognizes West Jerusalem as Israel's capital". Jerusalem Post. 6 December 2017. Retrieved 6 December 2017. The Czech Republic currently, before the peace between Israel and Palestine is signed, recognizes Jerusalem to be in fact the capital of Israel in the borders of the demarcation line from 1967." The Ministry also said that it would only consider relocating its embassy based on "results of negotiations.

[4] "Honduras recognizes Jerusalem as Israel's capital". The Times of Israel. 29 August 2019. https://www.timesofisrael.com/honduras-recognizes-jerusalem-as-israels-capital/.

[5] "Guatemala se suma a EEUU y también trasladará su embajada en Israel a Jerusalén" [Guatemala joins US, will also move embassy to Jerusalem]. Infobae (in Spanish). 24 December 2017. Guatemala's embassy was located in Jerusalem until the 1980s, when it was moved to Tel Aviv.

[6] "Nauru recognizes J'lem as capital of Israel" (in en). Israel National News. 29 August 2019. http://www.israelnationalnews.com/News/News.aspx/268084.

[7] "Trump Recognizes Jerusalem as Israel's Capital and Orders U.S. Embassy to Move". The New York Times. 6 December 2017. https://www.nytimes.com/2017/12/06/world/middleeast/trump-jerusalem-israel-capital.html.

[9] The Legal Status of East Jerusalem (PDF), Norwegian Refugee Council, December 2013, pp. 8, 29

[lang1-11] "Arabic in Israel: an official language and a cultural bridge". Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 18 December 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2018.

[lang2-12] "Israel Passes 'National Home' Law, Drawing Ire of Arabs" (in en). The New York Times. 19 July 2018. https://www.nytimes.com/2018/07/18/world/middleeast/israel-passes-national-home-law.html.

[lang3-13] Lubell, Maayan (19 July 2018). "Israel adopts divisive Jewish nation-state law". Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-israel-politics-law/israel-adopts-divisive-jewish-nation-state-law-idUSKBN1K901V.

[lang4-14] "Press Releases from the Knesset". Knesset website. 19 July 2018. The Arabic language has a special status in the state; Regulating the use of Arabic in state institutions or by them will be set in law.

[16] "Surface water and surface water change". Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Retrieved 11 October 2020.

[cbs_main-17] "Home page". Israel Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 20 February 2017.

[19] Population Census 2008 (PDF) (Report). Israel Central Bureau of Statistics. 2008. Retrieved 27 December 2016.

[IMFWEOIL-20] "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2019". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 23 March 2020.

[FOOTNOTEOECD2011-21] OECD 2011.

[22] Quarterly Economic and Social Monitor Archived 2021-10-09 at the Wayback Machine., Volume 26, October 2011, p. 57: "When Israel bid in March 2010 for membership in the 'Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development'... some members questioned the accuracy of Israeli statistics, as the Israeli figures (relating to gross domestic product, spending and number of the population) cover geographical areas that the Organization does not recognize as part of the Israeli territory. These areas include East Jerusalem, Israeli settlements in the West Bank and the Golan Heights."

[23] "Income inequality". data.oecd.org. OECD. Retrieved 29 June 2020.

[HDI-24] Human Development Report 2020 The Next Frontier: Human Development and the Anthropocene (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 15 December 2020. pp. 343–346. ISBN 978-92-1-126442-5. Retrieved 16 December 2020.

[8] Recognition by other UN member states: Australia (West Jerusalem),[1] Russia (West Jerusalem),[2] the Czech Republic (West Jerusalem),[3] Honduras,[4] Guatemala,[5] Nauru,[6] and the United States.[7]

[10] Jerusalem is Israel's largest city if including East Jerusalem, which is widely recognized as occupied territory.[8]

[15] Arabic previously had been an official language of the State of Israel.[9] In 2018 its classification was changed to a 'special status in the state' with its use by state institutions to be set in law.[10][11][12]

[oecd-18] Israeli population and economic data covers the economic territory of Israel, including the Golan Heights, East Jerusalem and Israeli settlements in the West Bank.[17][18]