آردن دؤیوشو

آردن دؤیوشو (اینگیلیسجه: Battle of the Bulge) آلمان و قوْنشو اؤلکه‌سی قوشونو آراسیندا باش وئرن دؤیوش.ایکینجی جبههنین بیر قیسمی‌دیر. بلژیک و لوکزامبورق و آلمان یئرینده اوز وئرمیش‌دیر

Battle of the Bulge
شامیل دیر:the Western Front of ایکینجی دونیا ساواشی

American soldiers of the 117th Infantry Regiment, Tennessee National Guard, part of the 30th Infantry Division, move past a destroyed American M5A1 "Stuart" tank on their march to recapture the town of St. Vith during the Battle of the Bulge, January 1945.
تاریخ16 December 1944 – 25 January 1945
یئر
The Ardennes: بلژیک, لوکزامبورق, آلمان
نتیجه

Allied victory

  • Western Allied offensive plans delayed by five or six weeks[1]
  • German offensive exhausts their resources on Western Front.
  • German collapse opens way for Allies to ultimately break Siegfried Line
  • Soviet offensive in Poland launched on 12 January 1945, eight days earlier than originally intended.[2]
دویوشچولر
  نازی آلمان
باشچیلار و لیدرلر
  • بیرلشمیش ایالتلر دوایت آیزنهاور
  • (Supreme Allied Commander)
  • بیرلشمیش شاهلیق Bernard Montgomery
    بیرلشمیش شاهلیق 21st Army Group:
    بیرلشمیش شاهلیق Second Army
    بیرلشمیش ایالتلر First Army
    بیرلشمیش ایالتلر Ninth Army
  • بیرلشمیش ایالتلر Omar Bradley
    بیرلشمیش ایالتلر 12th Army Group:
    بیرلشمیش ایالتلر Third Army
  • نازی آلمان آدولف هیتلر
  • (Leader and Chancellor)
  • نازی آلمان Walter Model
  • (Army Group B)
  • نازی آلمان Gerd von Rundstedt
  • (OB West)
  • نازی آلمان Hasso von Manteuffel
  • (5th Panzer Army)
  • نازی آلمان Sepp Dietrich
  • (6th Panzer Army)
  • نازی آلمان Erich Brandenberger
  • (7th Army)
ایشتیراک ائدن واحیدلر

بیرلشمیش ایالتلر 12th Army Group:

بیرلشمیش ایالتلر Third Army

بیرلشمیش شاهلیق 21st Army Group:

بیرلشمیش شاهلیق Second Army
بیرلشمیش ایالتلر First Army
بیرلشمیش ایالتلر Ninth Army

نازی آلمان Army Group B:

نازی آلمان 5th Panzer Army
نازی آلمان 6th Panzer Army
نازی آلمان 7th Army
گوج
December 16
228,741 men
483 tanks
499 tank destroyers and assault guns
1,921 other Armoured fighting vehicles (AFVs)
971 anti-tank and artillery pieces
6 infantry divisions
2 armored divisions
December 24
~541,000 men
1,616 tanks
1,713 tank destroyers and assault guns
5,352 other AFVs
2,408 anti-tank and artillery pieces
15 infantry divisions
6 armored divisions
1 armored brigade
January 2
~705,000 men
2,409 tanks
1,970 tank destroyers and assault guns
7,769 other AFVs
3,305 anti-tank and artillery pieces
22 infantry divisions
8 armored divisions
2 armored brigades
January 16
700,520 men
2,428 tanks
1,912 tank destroyers and assault guns
7,079 other AFVs
3,181 anti-tank and artillery pieces
22 infantry divisions
8 armored divisions
2 armored brigades[3]
December 16
406,342 men
557 tanks
667 tank destroyers and assault guns
1,261 other AFVs
4,224 anti-tank and artillery pieces
13 infantry divisions[lower-alpha 1]
7 armored divisions
1 brigade: 1 brigade[4]
December 24
~449,000 men
423 tanks
608 tank destroyers and assault guns
1,496 other AFVs
4,131 anti-tank and artillery pieces
16 infantry divisions
8 armored divisions
1 armored brigade
2 infantry brigades
January 2
~401,000 men
287 tanks
462 tank destroyers and assault guns
1,090 other AFVs
3,396 anti-tank and artillery pieces
15 infantry divisions
8 armored divisions
1 armored brigade
2 infantry brigades
January 16
383,016 men
216 tanks
414 tank destroyers and assault guns
907 other AFVs
3,256 anti-tank and artillery pieces
16 infantry divisions
8 armored divisions
2 infantry brigades[3]
تلفاتلار و ایتکیلر
بیرلشمیش ایالتلر American
89,500[5][lower-alpha 2]
(includes killed, wounded, missing, captured)
733 tanks and tank destroyers lost
~1,000 aircraft lost, over 647 in December[6] and 353 during
Unternehmen Bodenplatte[7]
بیرلشمیش شاهلیق British
1,408 (200 killed, 969 wounded, and 239 missing)[8]
نازی آلمان German
63,222
554 tanks, tank destroyers and assault guns lost[9]
~800 aircraft lost, at least 500 in December and 280 during
Unternehmen Bodenplatte[7]
Approximately 3,000 civilians killed[10]
شابلون:Campaignbox Battle of the Bulge

شابلون:Campaignbox Western Europe (1944–1945)

Map showing the swelling of "the Bulge" as the German offensive progressed creating the nose-like salient during 16–25 December 1944.
  Front line, 16 December
  Front line, 20 December
  Front line, 25 December
  Allied movements
  German movements

گؤرونتولر

قایناق‌لار
  1. Bergström 2014, p. 428.
  2. Bergström 2014, p. 358.
  5. Miles 2004.
  6. Vogel 2001, p. 632.
  7. Parker 1991, صفحه‌لر 339
  8. Ellis 2009, p. 195.
  9. Bergström 2014, p. 426, including 20 Tiger II tanks, 194 Panther tanks, 158 Panzer IV tanks and 182 assault guns and tank destroyers.
  10. Schrijvers 2005, p. xiv.

اینگیلیسجه ویکی‌پدیاسی‌نین ایشلدنلری طرفیندن یارانمیش«Battle of the Bulge»، مقاله‌سیندن گؤتورولوبدور.( ۲۸ سپتامبر ۲۰۱۸ تاریخینده یوْخلانیلیبدیر).

  1. Includes two parachute divisions.
  2. 19,000 killed, 47,500 wounded and 23,000 missing/captured.
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