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|---|---|---|---|
| Edición actual | 94ena edición (2022) | ||
| Nombre local | Academy Award for Best Director | ||
| Premio a | la millor dirección d'una cinta de l'anyo | ||
| Concediu por | Academia d'as Artes y as Ciencias Cinematograficas de Hollywood | ||
| Puesto | Los Angeles (California, Estaus Unius) | ||
| País |  Estaus Unius | ||
| Pachina web | http://oscars.org/ | ||
| Historia | |||
| Primera edición | 1era edición 1929 | ||
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O Premio Oscar a o Millor Director ye uno d'os premios Oscar que concede cada anyada l'Academia d'as Artes y as Ciencias Cinematograficas de Hollywood en a ciudat de Los Angeles (California), seu social d'a entidat, y que premia a o millor director cinematografico d'as cintas de l'anyada.
Ganadors y nominaus
Anyos 1920
Nomás que en ista primera anyada, o premio deseparaba la dirección de dramas d'a dirección de comedia.
| Anyo | Ganador cinta |
Nominatos |
|---|---|---|
| 1928: 1era edición (1927-28) Dramatico |
Frank Borzage – Seventh Heaven | Herbert Brenon – Sorrell and Son King Vidor – The Crowd |
| 1928: 1era edición (1927-28) Comedia |
Lewis Milestone – Two Arabian Knights | Ted Wilde – Speedy |
| 1929: 2nda edición(1928-29) | Frank Lloyd – The Divine Lady | Lionel Barrymore – Madame X Harry Beaumont – The Broadway Melody Irving Cummings – In Old Arizona Frank Lloyd - Drag Ernst Lubitsch – The Patriot |
Anyos 1930
| Anyo | Ganador cinta |
Nominatos |
|---|---|---|
| 1930: 3era edición (1929-30) | Lewis Milestone – All Quiet on the Western Front | Clarence Brown – Anna Christie ay Romance Robert Z. Leonard – The Divorcée Ernst Lubitsch – The Love Parade King Vidor – Hallelujah |
| 1931: 4ena edición (1930-31) | Norman Taurog – Skippy |
Clarence Brown – A Free Soul Lewis Milestone – The Front Page Wesley Ruggles – Cimarron Josef von Sternberg – Morocco |
| 1932: 5ena edición (1931-32) | Frank Borzage – Bad Girl |
King Vidor – The Champ Josef von Sternberg – Shanghai Express |
| 1933: 6ena edición (1932-33) | Frank Lloyd – Cavalcade |
Frank Capra – Lady for a Day George Cukor – Little Women (L'Academia anunció que Capra estió o segundo, y Cukor o zaguero.) |
| 1934: 7ena edición | Frank Capra – It Happened One Night |
Victor Schertzinger – One Night of Love W. S. Van Dyke – The Thin Man (L'Academia anunció que Van Dyke estió o segundo, y Schertzinger o zaguero.) |
| 1935: 8ena edición | John Ford – The Informer |
Henry Hathaway – The Lives of a Bengal Lancer Frank Lloyd – Mutiny on the Bounty (L'Academia anunció que o candidato Michael Curtiz, por Captain Blood, estió segundo, y Hathaway tercero.) |
| 1936: 9ena edición | Frank Capra – Mr. Deeds Goes to Town |
Gregory La Cava – My Man Godfrey Robert Z. Leonard – The Great Ziegfeld W. S. Van Dyke – San Francisco William Wyler – Dodsworth |
| 1937: 10ena edición | Leo McCarey – The Awful Truth |
William Dieterle – The Life of Emile Zola Sidney Franklin – The Good Earth Gregory La Cava – Stage Door William A. Wellman – A Star Is Born |
| 1938: 11ena edición | Frank Capra – You Can't Take It with You |
Michael Curtiz – Angels with Dirty Faces Michael Curtiz – Four Daughters Norman Taurog – Boys Town King Vidor – The Citadel |
| 1939: 12ena edición | Victor Fleming – Gone with the Wind |
Frank Capra – Mr. Smith Goes to Washington John Ford – Stagecoach Sam Wood – Goodbye, Mr. Chips William Wyler – Wuthering Heights |
Anyos 1940
| Anyo | Ganador cinta |
Nominatos |
|---|---|---|
| 1940: 13ena edición | John Ford – The Grapes of Wrath |
George Cukor – The Philadelphia Story Alfred Hitchcock – Rebecca Sam Wood – Kitty Foyle William Wyler – The Letter |
| 1941: 14ena edición | John Ford – How Green Was My Valley |
Alexander Hall – Here Comes Mr. Jordan Howard Hawks – Sergeant York Orson Welles – Citizen Kane William Wyler – The Little Foxes |
| 1942: 15ena edición | William Wyler – Mrs. Miniver |
Michael Curtiz – Yankee Doodle Dandy John Farrow – Wake Island Mervyn LeRoy – Random Harvest Sam Wood – Kings Row |
| 1943: 16ena edición | Michael Curtiz – Casablanca |
Clarence Brown – The Human Comedy Henry King – The Song of Bernadette Ernst Lubitsch – Heaven Can Wait George Stevens – The More the Merrier |
| 1944: 17ena edición | Leo McCarey – Going My Way |
Alfred Hitchcock – Lifeboat Henry King – Wilson Otto Preminger – Laura Billy Wilder – Double Indemnity |
| 1945: 18ena edición | Billy Wilder – The Lost Weekend |
Clarence Brown – National Velvet Alfred Hitchcock – Spellbound Leo McCarey – The Bells of St. Mary's Jean Renoir – The Southerner |
| 1946: 19ena edición | William Wyler – The Best Years of Our Lives |
Clarence Brown – The Yearling Frank Capra – It's a Wonderful Life David Lean – Brief Encounter Robert Siodmak – The Killers |
| 1947: 20ena edición | Elia Kazan – Gentleman's Agreement |
George Cukor – A Double Life Edward Dmytryk – Crossfire Henry Koster – The Bishop's Wife David Lean – Great Expectations |
| 1948: 21ena edición | John Huston – The Treasure of the Sierra Madre |
Anatole Litvak – The Snake Pit Jean Negulesco – Johnny Belinda Laurence Olivier – Hamlet Fred Zinnemann – The Search |
| 1949: 22ena edición | Joseph L. Mankiewicz – A Letter to Three Wives |
Carol Reed – The Fallen Idol Robert Rossen – All the King's Men William A. Wellman – Battleground William Wyler – The Heiress |
Anyos 1950
| Anyo | Ganador cinta |
Nominatos |
|---|---|---|
| 1950: 23ena edición | Joseph L. Mankiewicz – All About Eve |
George Cukor – Born Yesterday John Huston – The Asphalt Jungle Carol Reed – The Third Man Billy Wilder – Sunset Boulevard |
| 1951: 24ena edición | George Stevens – A Place in the Sun |
John Huston – The African Queen Elia Kazan – A Streetcar Named Desire Vincente Minnelli – An American in Paris William Wyler – Detective Story |
| 1952: 25ena edición | John Ford – The Quiet Man |
Cecil B. DeMille – The Greatest Show on Earth John Huston – Moulin Rouge Joseph L. Mankiewicz – 5 Fingers Fred Zinnemann – High Noon |
| 1953: 26ena edición | Fred Zinnemann – From Here to Eternity |
George Stevens – Shane Charles Walters – Lili Billy Wilder – Stalag 17 William Wyler – Roman Holiday |
| 1954: 27ena edición | Elia Kazan – On the Waterfront |
Alfred Hitchcock – Rear Window George Seaton – The Country Girl William A. Wellman – The High and the Mighty Billy Wilder – Sabrina |
| 1955: 28ena edición | Delbert Mann – Marty |
Elia Kazan – East of Eden David Lean – Summertime Joshua Logan – Picnic John Sturges – Bad Day at Black Rock |
| 1956: 29ena edición | George Stevens – Giant |
Michael Anderson – Around the World in 80 Days Walter Lang – The King and I King Vidor – War and Peace William Wyler – Friendly Persuasion |
| 1957: 30ena edición | David Lean – The Bridge on the River Kwai |
Joshua Logan – Sayonara Sidney Lumet – 12 Angry Men Mark Robson – Peyton Place Billy Wilder – Witness for the Prosecution |
| 1958: 31ena edición | Vincente Minnelli – Gigi |
Richard Brooks – Cat on a Hot Tin Roof Stanley Kramer – The Defiant Ones Mark Robson – The Inn of the Sixth Happiness Robert Wise – I Want to Live! |
| 1959: 32ena edición | William Wyler – Ben-Hur |
Jack Clayton – Room at the Top George Stevens – The Diary of Anne Frank Billy Wilder – Some Like It Hot Fred Zinnemann – The Nun's Story |
Anyos 1960
| Anyo | Ganador cinta |
Nominatos |
|---|---|---|
| 1960: 33ena edición | Billy Wilder – The Apartment |
Jack Cardiff – Sons and Lovers Jules Dassin – Never on Sunday Alfred Hitchcock – Psycho Fred Zinnemann – The Sundowners |
| 1961: 34ena edición | Robert Wise y Jerome Robbins – West Side Story |
Federico Fellini – La Dolce Vita Stanley Kramer – Judgment at Nuremberg Robert Rossen – The Hustler J. Lee Thompson – The Guns of Navarone |
| 1962: 35ena edición | David Lean – Lawrence of Arabia |
Pietro Germi – Divorce, Italian Style Robert Mulligan – To Kill a Mockingbird Arthur Penn – The Miracle Worker Frank Perry – David and Lisa |
| 1963: 36ena edición | Tony Richardson – Tom Jones |
Federico Fellini – 8½ Elia Kazan – America, America Otto Preminger – The Cardinal Martin Ritt – Hud |
| 1964: 37ena edición | George Cukor – My Fair Lady |
Michael Cacoyannis – Zorba the Greek Peter Glenville – Becket Stanley Kubrick – Dr. Strangelove Robert Stevenson – Mary Poppins |
| 1965: 38ena edición | Robert Wise – The Sound of Music |
David Lean – Doctor Zhivago John Schlesinger – Darling Hiroshi Teshigahara – Woman in the Dunes William Wyler – The Collector |
| 1966: 39ena edición | Fred Zinnemann – A Man for All Seasons |
Michelangelo Antonioni – Blowup Richard Brooks – The Professionals Claude Lelouch – A Man and a Woman Mike Nichols – Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? |
| 1967: 40ena edición | Mike Nichols – The Graduate |
Richard Brooks – In Cold Blood Norman Jewison – In the Heat of the Night Stanley Kramer – Guess Who's Coming to Dinner Arthur Penn – Bonnie and Clyde |
| 1968: 41ena edición | Carol Reed – Oliver! |
Anthony Harvey – The Lion in Winter Stanley Kubrick – 2001: A Space Odyssey Gillo Pontecorvo – The Battle of Algiers Franco Zeffirelli – Romeo and Juliet |
| 1969: 42ena edición | John Schlesinger – Midnight Cowboy |
Costa Gavras – Z George Roy Hill – Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid Arthur Penn – Alice's Restaurant Sydney Pollack – They Shoot Horses, Don't They? |
Anyos 1970
| Anyo | Ganador cinta |
Nominatos |
|---|---|---|
| 1970: 43ena edición | Franklin J. Schaffner – Patton |
Robert Altman – MASH Federico Fellini – Satyricon Arthur Hiller – Love Story Ken Russell – Women in Love |
| 1971: 44ena edición | William Friedkin – The French Connection |
Peter Bogdanovich – The Last Picture Show Norman Jewison – Fiddler on the Roof Stanley Kubrick – A Clockwork Orange John Schlesinger – Sunday Bloody Sunday |
| 1972: 45ena edición | Bob Fosse – Cabaret |
John Boorman – Deliverance Francis Ford Coppola – The Godfather Joseph L. Mankiewicz – Sleuth Jan Troell – The Emigrants |
| 1973: 46ena edición | George Roy Hill – The Sting |
Ingmar Bergman – Cries and Whispers Bernardo Bertolucci - Last Tango in Paris William Friedkin - The Exorcist George Lucas – American Graffiti |
| 1974: 47ena edición | Francis Ford Coppola – The Godfather Part II |
John Cassavetes – A Woman Under the Influence Bob Fosse – Lenny Roman Polanski – Chinatown François Truffaut – Day for Night |
| 1975: 48ena edición | Miloš Forman – One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest |
Robert Altman – Nashville Federico Fellini – Amarcord Stanley Kubrick – Barry Lyndon Sidney Lumet – Dog Day Afternoon |
| 1976: 49ena edición | John G. Avildsen – Rocky |
Ingmar Bergman – Face to Face Sidney Lumet – Network Alan J. Pakula – All the President's Men Lina Wertmüller – Seven Beauties |
| 1977: 50ena edición | Woody Allen – Annie Hall |
George Lucas – Star Wars Herbert Ross – The Turning Point Steven Spielberg – Close Encounters of the Third Kind Fred Zinnemann – Julia |
| 1978: 51ena edición | Michael Cimino – The Deer Hunter |
Woody Allen – Interiors Hal Ashby – Coming Home Warren Beatty & Buck Henry – Heaven Can Wait Alan Parker – Midnight Express |
| 1979: 52ena edición | Robert Benton – Kramer vs. Kramer |
Francis Ford Coppola – Apocalypse Now Bob Fosse – All That Jazz Édouard Molinaro – La Cage aux Folles Peter Yates – Breaking Away |
Anyos 1980
| Anyo | Ganador cinta |
Nominatos |
|---|---|---|
| 1980: 53ena edición | Robert Redford – Ordinary People |
David Lynch – The Elephant Man Roman Polanski – Tess Richard Rush – The Stunt Man Martin Scorsese – Raging Bull |
| 1981: 54ena edición | Warren Beatty – Reds |
Hugh Hudson – Chariots of Fire Louis Malle – Atlantic City Mark Rydell – On Golden Pond Steven Spielberg – Raiders of the Lost Ark |
| 1982: 55ena edición | Richard Attenborough – Gandhi |
Sidney Lumet – The Verdict Wolfgang Petersen – Das Boot Sydney Pollack – Tootsie Steven Spielberg – E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial |
| 1983: 56ena edición | James L. Brooks – Terms of Endearment |
Bruce Beresford – Tender Mercies Ingmar Bergman – Fanny and Alexander Mike Nichols – Silkwood Peter Yates – The Dresser |
| 1984: 57ena edición | Miloš Forman – Amadeus |
Woody Allen – Broadway Danny Rose Robert Benton – Places in the Heart Roland Joffé – The Killing Fields David Lean – A Passage to India |
| 1985: 58ena edición | Sydney Pollack – Out of Africa |
Héctor Babenco – Kiss of the Spider Woman John Huston – Prizzi's Honor Akira Kurosawa – Ran Peter Weir – Witness |
| 1986: 59ena edición | Oliver Stone – Platoon |
Woody Allen – Hannah and Her Sisters James Ivory – A Room with a View Roland Joffé – The Mission David Lynch – Blue Velvet |
| 1987: 60ena edición | Bernardo Bertolucci – The Last Emperor |
John Boorman – Hope and Glory Lasse Hallström – My Life as a Dog Norman Jewison – Moonstruck Adrian Lyne – Fatal Attraction |
| 1988: 61ena edición | Barry Levinson – Rain Man |
Charles Crichton – A Fish Called Wanda Mike Nichols – Working Girl Alan Parker – Mississippi Burning Martin Scorsese – The Last Temptation of Christ |
| 1989: 62ena edición | Oliver Stone – Born on the Fourth of July |
Woody Allen – Crimes and Misdemeanors Kenneth Branagh – Henry V Jim Sheridan – My Left Foot Peter Weir – Dead Poets Society |
Anyos 1990
| Anyo | Ganador cinta |
Nominatos |
|---|---|---|
| 1990: 63ena edición | Kevin Costner – Dances with Wolves |
Francis Ford Coppola – The Godfather Part III Stephen Frears – The Grifters Barbet Schroeder – Reversal of Fortune Martin Scorsese – Goodfellas |
| 1991: 64ena edición | Jonathan Demme – The Silence of the Lambs |
Barry Levinson – Bugsy Ridley Scott – Thelma & Louise John Singleton – Boyz n the Hood Oliver Stone – JFK |
| 1992: 65ena edición | Clint Eastwood – Unforgiven |
Robert Altman – The Player Martin Brest – Scent of a Woman James Ivory – Howards End Neil Jordan – The Crying Game |
| 1993: 66ena edición | Steven Spielberg – Schindler's List |
Robert Altman – Short Cuts Jane Campion – The Piano James Ivory – The Remains of the Day Jim Sheridan – In the Name of the Father |
| 1994: 67ena edición | Robert Zemeckis – Forrest Gump |
Woody Allen – Bullets Over Broadway Krzysztof Kieślowski – Three Colors: Red Robert Redford – Quiz Show Quentin Tarantino – Pulp Fiction |
| 1995: 68ena edición | Mel Gibson – Braveheart |
Mike Figgis – Leaving Las Vegas Chris Noonan – Babe Michael Radford – Il Postino Tim Robbins – Dead Man Walking |
| 1996: 69ena edición | Anthony Minghella – The English Patient |
Joel Coen – Fargo Miloš Forman – The People vs. Larry Flynt Scott Hicks – Shine Mike Leigh – Secrets & Lies |
| 1997: 70ena edición | James Cameron – Titanic |
Peter Cattaneo – The Full Monty Atom Egoyan – The Sweet Hereafter Curtis Hanson – L.A. Confidential Gus Van Sant – Good Will Hunting |
| 1998: 71ena edición | Steven Spielberg – Saving Private Ryan |
Roberto Benigni – Life Is Beautiful John Madden – Shakespeare in Love Terrence Malick – The Thin Red Line Peter Weir – The Truman Show |
| 1999: 72ena edición | Sam Mendes – American Beauty |
Lasse Hallström – The Cider House Rules Spike Jonze – Being John Malkovich Michael Mann – The Insider M. Night Shyamalan – The Sixth Sense |
Anyos 2000
| Anyo | Ganador cinta |
Nominatos |
|---|---|---|
| 2000: 73ena edición | Steven Soderbergh – Traffic |
Stephen Daldry – Billy Elliot Ang Lee – Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon Ridley Scott – Gladiator Steven Soderbergh – Erin Brockovich |
| 2001: 74ena edición | Ron Howard – A Beautiful Mind |
Robert Altman – Gosford Park Peter Jackson – The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring David Lynch – Mulholland Drive Ridley Scott – Black Hawk Down |
| 2002: 75ena edición | Roman Polanski – The Pianist |
Pedro Almodóvar – Talk to Her Stephen Daldry – The Hours Rob Marshall – Chicago Martin Scorsese – Gangs of New York |
| 2003: 76ena edición | Peter Jackson – The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King |
Sofia Coppola – Lost in Translation Clint Eastwood – Mystic River Fernando Meirelles – City of God Peter Weir – Master and Commander: The Far Side of the World |
| 2004: 77ena edición | Clint Eastwood – Million Dollar Baby |
Taylor Hackford – Ray Mike Leigh – Vera Drake Alexander Payne – Sideways Martin Scorsese – The Aviator |
| 2005: 78ena edición | Ang Lee – Brokeback Mountain |
George Clooney – Good Night, and Good Luck. Paul Haggis – Crash Bennett Miller – Capote Steven Spielberg – Munich |
| 2006: 79ena edición | Martin Scorsese – The Departed |
Clint Eastwood – Letters from Iwo Jima Stephen Frears – The Queen Alejandro González Iñárritu – Babel Paul Greengrass – United 93 |
| 2007: 80ena edición | Joel & Ethan Coen – No Country for Old Men |
Paul Thomas Anderson – There Will Be Blood Tony Gilroy – Michael Clayton Jason Reitman – Juno Julian Schnabel – The Diving Bell and the Butterfly |
| 2008: 81ena edición | Danny Boyle – Slumdog Millionaire |
Stephen Daldry – The Reader David Fincher – The Curious Case of Benjamin Button Ron Howard – Frost/Nixon Gus Van Sant – Milk |
| 2009: 82ena edición | Kathryn Bigelow – The Hurt Locker |
James Cameron – Avatar Lee Daniels – Precious: Based on the Novel "Push" by Sapphire Jason Reitman – Up in the Air Quentin Tarantino – Maldaus bordes |
Anyos 2010
| Anyo | Ganador cinta |
Nominatos |
|---|---|---|
| 2010: 83ena edición | Tom Hooper – The King's Speech | Darren Aronofsky – Black Swan Joel & Ethan Coen – True Grit David Fincher – The Social Network David O. Russell – The Fighter |
| 2011: 84ena edición | Michel Hazanavicius – The Artist | Alexander Payne – The Descendants Martin Scorsese – Hugo Woody Allen – Midnight in Paris Terrence Malick – The Tree of Life |
| 2012: 85ena edición | Ang Lee – Life of Pi | Michael Haneke – Amour David O. Russell – Silver Linings Playbook Steven Spielberg – Lincoln Benh Zeitlin – Beasts of the Southern Wild |
| 2013: 86ena edición | Alfonso Cuarón – Gravity | Steve McQueen – 12 Years a Slave Alexander Payne – Nebraska David O. Russell – American Hustle Martin Scorsese – The Wolf of Wall Street |
| 2014: 87ena edición | Alejandro G. Iñárritu – Birdman or (The Unexpected Virtue of Ignorance) | Wes Anderson – The Grand Budapest Hotel Richard Linklater – Boyhood Bennett Miller – Foxcatcher Morten Tyldum – The Imitation Game |
| 2015: 88ena edición | Alejandro González Iñárritu – The Revenant | Lenny Abrahamson – Room Tom McCarthy – Spotlight Adam McKay – The Big Short George Miller – Mad Max: Fury Road |
| 2016: 89ena edición | Damien Chazelle – La La Land | Mel Gibson – Hacksaw Ridge Barry Jenkins – Moonlight Kenneth Lonergan – Manchester by the Sea Danis Villeneuve – Arrival |
| 2017: 90ena edición | Guillermo del Toro – The Shape of Water | Paul Thomas Anderson - Phantom Thread Greta Gerwig - Lady Bird Christopher Nolan - Dunkerque Jordan Peele - Get Out |
| 2018: 91ena edición | Alfonso Cuarón – Roma | Yorgos Lanthimos - The Favourite Spike Lee - BlacKkKlansman Paweł Pawlikowski - Cold War Adam McKay - Vice |
| 2019: 92ena edición | Bong Joon-ho – Parasite | Sam Mendes - 1917 Todd Phillips - Joker Martin Scorsese - The Irishman Quentin Tarantino - Once Upon a Time in Hollywood |
Anyos 2020
| Anyo | Ganador cinta |
Nominatos |
|---|---|---|
| 2020: 93ena edición | Chloé Zhao – Nomadland | Lee Isaac Chung - Minari Emerald Fennell - Promising Young Woman David Fincher - Mank Thomas Vinterberg - Druk |
| 2021: 94ena edición | Jane Campion – The Power of the Dog | Paul Thomas Anderson - Licorice Pizza Kenneth Branagh - Belfast Ryūsuke Hamaguchi - Doraibu mai kā Steven Spielberg - West Side Story |
| 2022: 95ena edición | Daniel Kwan y Daniel Scheinert – Everything Everywhere All at Once | Todd Field - Tár Martin McDonagh - The Banshees of Inisherin Ruben Östlund - Triangle of Sadness Steven Spielberg - The Fabelmans |
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