Constanța
Constanța is 'n stad in die ooste van Roemenië langs die Swart See. Die stad is ook die oudste stad in Roemenië en die 4de grootste hawe in die Europese Unie.
|
Constanța  | |
|---|---|
| Kaart | Wapen |
 | |
 | |
| Vlag | |
 | |
| Land |  Roemenië |
| Administratiewe gewes | Constanţa |
| Stigting | 500 v.C. |
| Oppervlakte: | |
| - Totaal | 124.88 vk km |
| Bevolking: | |
| - Totaal (2007) | 304,279 |
| - Bevolkingsdigtheid | 2,437/vk km |
| Etniese groepe: | |
| - Roemeens | 92,2% |
| - Turks | 2,9% |
| - Tatar | 2,8% |
| Tydsone | OET (UTC+2) |
| - Somertyd | OET (UTC+3) |
| Burgemeester (party) | Radu Ştefan Mazăre |
| Amptelike webwerf | Constanţa |
Demografie
| Bevolking | 1853[1] | 1895[2] | 1913[3] | 2002[4] |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Totaal | 5 204 | 10 419 | 27 201 | 310 471 |
| Roemeens | 279 (5,4%) | 2 519 (24,1%) | 15 663 (57,6%) | 286 332 (92,2%) |
| Tatar | 1 853 (35,6%) | 2 202 (21,1%) | 277 (1%) | 8 724 (2,8%) |
| Turks | 104 (2,0%) | 2 451 (9%) | 9 018 (2,9%) | |
| Grieks | 1 542 (29,6%) | 2 460 (23,6%) | 3 170 (11,6%) | 546 (0,17%) |
| Bulgaars | 342 (6,5%) | 1 060 (10,1%) | 940 (3,4%) | 48 (0,01%) |
| Joods | 344 (6,6%) | 855 (8,2%) | 1 266 (4,6%) | 44 (0,01%) |
| Roma | 127 (2,4%) | n/a | n/a | 2 962 (0,95%) |
Verwysings
- Robert Stănciugel and Liliana Monica Bălaşa, Dobrogea în Secolele VII-XIX. Evoluţie istorică, Bucharest, 2005; pg. 202
- Lucian Boia, History and Myth in Romanian Consciousness, Central European University Press, 2001, p. 182
- Ioan N Roman, La population de la Dobrogea d'après le recensement du 1er janvier 1913 in La Dobrogea Roumaine, Bucharest, 1919
- 2002 census results
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