Ar-Rahman

	الرحمان; Soera 55 van die Koran
Klassifikasie	Medinees/Mekkaans
In Arabies	Ar-Rahmân
Transliterasie	Ar-Rahmaan
In Afrikaans	"Die Barmhartige"
Deel	27
Ajat	78

Ar-Rahmân (Arabies: الرحمان, "Die Barmhartige") is die 55ste soera, of hoofstuk, van die Koran. Dit bevat 78 ajat, of verse. Dit is nie heeltemal duidelik of die hoofstuk uit die Mekkaanse of Medinese tydperk kom nie.

Opsomming

Die naam van die soera kom uit vers 1. Die goddelike naam "ar-Rahman" verskyn ook in die openingsteks voor elke soera, buiten soera 9 ("In die Naam van Allah, die Barmhartige, die Genadige.")[1]

Daar is 'n meningsverskil oor of die hoofstuk uit die Mekkaanse of Medinese tydperk kom. Abdel Haleem het dit in sy vertaling van die Koran as Medinees gekategoriseer,[2][3] maar die meeste Moslemse geleerdes plaas dit in die Mekkaanse tydperk.[4][5]

Die hoofstuk kan temasties in rofweg drie afdelings verdeel word.[6]

Vers 1-30 vertel van God se skeppeingsvermoë en genade.
Vers 31-45 beskryf die oordeelsdag en die vreeslike straf wat op ongelowiges wag.
Vers 46-78, daarenteen, beskryf die beloning van die gelowiges in die Paradys.

Verwysings

Die Heilige Quran. In Afrikaans vertaal deur Imam M.A. Baker. Uitgegee deur IDM (Islamic Dawah Movement of Southern Africa) Publications. ISBN 978-0-620-60451-2
Haleem, The Qur’an, 353.
Theodor Nöldeke: Geschichte des Qorans. Verlag der Dieterichschen Buchhandlung, Göttingen, 1860, pp. 107-108 ff.
The Message of the Quran, M. Asad, 1982, Introduction Surah ar-Rahman. Although most of the commentators regard this surah as a Meccan revelation, Zamakhshari and (among the later scholars) Suyuti ascribe it to the Medina period. Baydawi leaves the question open, and adds that parts of it may have been revealed before and parts after the Prophet's hijrah to Medina. Some authorities are of the opinion that it followed immediately upon surah 13 ("Thunder"): an opinion which is not very helpful since that surah, too, cannot be assigned to either of the two periods with any degree of certainty.
"Directorate of Religious Affairs, Introduction Surah ar-Rahman". This Surah was revealed in the Meccan Period. [Original] Mekke döneminde inmiştir.
"Surah Ar-Rahman 55:46-78 - Towards Understanding the Quran - Quran Translation Commentary - Tafheem ul Quran". www.islamicstudies.info.

Skakels

Hierdie artikel is in sy geheel of gedeeltelik uit die Engelse Wikipedia vertaal.

Vorige soera: Al-'Kamar	Soera Ar-Rahman	Volgende soera: Al-Wa'ki'a
Vorige soera: Al-'Kamar	Die Koran	Volgende soera: Al-Wa'ki'a
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114

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[Koran-1] Die Heilige Quran. In Afrikaans vertaal deur Imam M.A. Baker. Uitgegee deur IDM (Islamic Dawah Movement of Southern Africa) Publications. ISBN 978-0-620-60451-2

[Haleem,_The_Qur’an,_353-2] Haleem, The Qur’an, 353.

[3] Theodor Nöldeke: Geschichte des Qorans. Verlag der Dieterichschen Buchhandlung, Göttingen, 1860, pp. 107-108 ff.

[4] The Message of the Quran, M. Asad, 1982, Introduction Surah ar-Rahman. Although most of the commentators regard this surah as a Meccan revelation, Zamakhshari and (among the later scholars) Suyuti ascribe it to the Medina period. Baydawi leaves the question open, and adds that parts of it may have been revealed before and parts after the Prophet's hijrah to Medina. Some authorities are of the opinion that it followed immediately upon surah 13 ("Thunder"): an opinion which is not very helpful since that surah, too, cannot be assigned to either of the two periods with any degree of certainty.

[5] "Directorate of Religious Affairs, Introduction Surah ar-Rahman". This Surah was revealed in the Meccan Period. [Original] Mekke döneminde inmiştir.

[structure-6] "Surah Ar-Rahman 55:46-78 - Towards Understanding the Quran - Quran Translation Commentary - Tafheem ul Quran". www.islamicstudies.info.